FAMILY LAW LITIGATION

Annulment

Annulment, or to annul a marriage, means that the marriage has never been legal and has never existed in the eyes of the law. Annulments are very rare. Proving that there is a legal, valid reason to grant an annulment can be very challenging.

Reason for Annulment

To annul a marriage, you must meet one of the following conditions:

  • Incest: The spouses are close blood relatives. (First cousins may marry in California).
  • Bigamy: One or both of the spouses were knowingly married or in a registered domestic partnership with another person at the time of the marriage.
  • Underage: A spouse was under 18 years of age at the time of marriage and did not obtain parental consent or a court order permitting the marriage.
  • Prior Existing Marriage: A spouse erroneously remarried under the mistaken belief that his or her prior marriage ended due to the death of the prior spouse, who is in fact still alive.
  • Unsound Mind: Either party could not and has not formed the intent to marry due to a mental condition resulting in the failure to understand the nature of the marriage and the obligations that come with it.
  • Fraud: A spouse deceived the other spouse regarding a significant matter that led to the marriage. Only the deceived spouse may file under this category. Some examples are marrying for a green card, or hiding the inability to have children.
  • Force: Threats or acts of harm forced one spouse into entering the marriage.
  • Incapacity: A spouse or partner was and continues to be physically unable to consummate the marriage.

To get an annulment, you must be able to prove to the judge that one of these above reasons are true for you. These are short, simple statements of the reasons to grant an annulment. Moreover, the court requires additional details and proof for each reason. Talking to an attorney to help you understand what you need to show a judge will help clarify your expectations.

Timeline and Rights

Most annulments take place after a short amount of time. However, some do not take place until years later. There may be a limited window during which you may file for an annulment. This period of time may vary depending on the reason an annulment is being requested.

If the court grants an annulment, it means that the marriage was never valid. This means you may not have the same rights and obligations that couples who file for divorce may have. Handling community property, child support and custody often pose complications. It is helpful to talk to an attorney to determine if an annulment is a viable option for you.

At Davies Wegner Law, we have expertise in the laws regarding annulment. We can guide you through this difficult process. Email us or call us at 310-481-0300 to set up a consultation. We can explain your rights and responsibilities under the law.